Join Our Newsletter
Free US Shipping On Orders Over $99
Free US Shipping On Orders Over $99
Liquid error (snippets/mobile_header line 107): include usage is not allowed in this context
Free US Shipping On Orders Over$99
All content (video, audio, and PDF files) copyright © Catholic Productions, LLC. All rights reserved. Click here for details.

36. Sacred Music

Why does the Church sing the Mass? Dr. Brant Pitre traces sacred music from the Temple of Solomon to the heavenly liturgy of Revelation — and the criteria that make music truly sacred.

Sacred Music in the Mass: From the Temple to the Heavenly Liturgy

The Roman Missal attaches "great importance" to singing and prefers, especially on Sundays, a sung Mass (Missa in cantu) shaped by "progressive solemnity." Dr. Pitre uncovers the biblical roots: King David appointing "the service of song" (1 Chronicles 6:31), the Levitical choir and instruments (1 Chronicles 15; 2 Samuel 6:5), the Psalms as a book of "Praises," the antiphonal singing of the Second Temple (Ezra 3:10-11), Jesus singing a hymn at the Last Supper (Matthew 26:30), and the "new song" of the heavenly liturgy (Revelation 5:8-10). He then follows the tradition through the daily Levitical chant of the Mishnah, the Alleluia and antiphons of Popes Damasus and Celestine, St. Augustine's tears at the Church's hymns, and St. Gregory the Great's Antiphonary — closing with the Catechism's three criteria of authentic sacred music.

Key passages & sources examined: Exodus 15:1-21; 1 Chronicles 6:31-42; 15:21-22; 16:7-37; 2 Samuel 6:5; Ezra 3:10-11; Sirach 50:18; Matthew 26:29-30; Ephesians 5:18-19; Revelation 5:8-10; GIRM nos. 39-41; Musicam Sacram; Mishnah Tamid & Arakin; St. Augustine, Confessions 9-10; St. Gregory the Great; CCC 1157.




***Subscribe or Login for Full Access.***




***Subscribe or Login for Full Access.***

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the biblical roots of sacred music?
From the Song of Moses and Miriam to David's Temple choirs and the "new song" of Revelation — Dr. Pitre shows how singing has belonged to worship from the beginning.

What are the three criteria of authentic sacred music?
The Catechism names beauty expressive of prayer, the unanimous participation of the assembly, and the solemn character of the celebration (CCC 1157). The session explains each.

Why does the Church prefer the Mass to be sung?
The video examines the GIRM's principle of "progressive solemnity" and why singing belongs especially to Sundays and feast days.

Want every Sunday and feast explained like this?

Get Dr. Brant Pitre’s complete Mass Readings Explained — a new study for every Sunday and holy day.

Start Your Free Trial →
test text