Widely regarded as the most beautifully structured of the Eucharistic Prayers, Eucharistic Prayer III is the Church's preferred choice for Sundays. Dr. Brant Pitre shows why — and where its central image comes from.
Eucharistic Prayer III: The Sunday Prayer and the "Pure Offering" of Malachi
Dr. Pitre presents Eucharistic Prayer III as the carefully worded, elegantly structured prayer the Church prefers for Sundays and festive days (GIRM 365) — drafted for the reformed Missal by Cyprian Vagaggini and drawing on Gallican, Mozarabic, and Eastern sources. Its defining biblical thread is Malachi's prophecy that "from the rising of the sun to its setting a pure sacrifice may be offered to your name" (Malachi 1:11), and the session follows that prophecy forward: the Didache applying it to the Lord's Day Eucharist and the Council of Trent naming the Mass as its fulfillment (the "munda oblatio"). Dr. Pitre lays the prayer alongside its ancient and medieval parallels — the Mozarabic liturgy, the Anaphoras of Theodore of Mopsuestia, St. Basil, and St. Clement — and closes with St. Cyril of Jerusalem on the Real Presence. The video explores how this prayer is stitched together and why Malachi stands at its heart, without pre-empting the conclusions.
Key passages & sources examined: GIRM 365; Roman Missal, Order of Mass nos. 107-113; Malachi 1:11; Didache 14; Council of Trent (Sacrifice of the Mass, ch. 1); the Mozarabic Liturgy; Anaphora of Theodore of Mopsuestia; Anaphora of St. Basil; St. Cyril of Jerusalem, Mystagogical Catecheses
When is Eucharistic Prayer III used? The Church prefers it for Sundays and festive days and it may be said with any Preface (GIRM 365). Dr. Pitre explains its place in the session.
What is the biblical root of Eucharistic Prayer 3? Its "pure sacrifice offered from the rising of the sun to its setting" comes from Malachi 1:11; the video traces that prophecy through the Didache and Trent.
How is Eucharistic Prayer III different from the others? It is widely regarded as the most beautifully structured and is the Sunday prayer. Watch to see its distinctive sources and design.
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dgbaugh
Hi David, I see you do have a subscrition. Once logged in, you can access everything by going to 'Mass Readings Explained' in the main menu bar of our website, then 'Watch Videos' and then pick one of the options there. The calendar view works well for finding those Mass Readings that are in the near future and The Mass Explained will take you to videos in that series.
I have inherited leading a Bible Study based on the Mass Readings for each Sunday. The videos are very helpful in facts and insights to add to my research and prayerful preparations. Thank you for offering these teachings.
I subscribed and offered payment
but I have received nothing I requested???
Please advise
dgbaugh
Hi David, I see you do have a subscrition. Once logged in, you can access everything by going to 'Mass Readings Explained' in the main menu bar of our website, then 'Watch Videos' and then pick one of the options there. The calendar view works well for finding those Mass Readings that are in the near future and The Mass Explained will take you to videos in that series.
I have inherited leading a Bible Study based on the Mass Readings for each Sunday. The videos are very helpful in facts and insights to add to my research and prayerful preparations. Thank you for offering these teachings.